he says, tēs charitos exepesate, you have fallen away from grace, where ‘fallen out of the realm of grace’ would be a better translation. No-one can be justified in two ways at once; we cannot be justified at the same time by faith in Christ and by our own efforts. It is ‘all or nothing’ as far as faith and grace are concerned. Paul probably could have proved this point even if the Judaizers were limiting their demands to the one rite of circumcision. But 4:10 shows that the whole range of Jewish
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